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diff --git a/.md/thoughts/society/steelmanning-liberals+conservatives.md b/.md/thoughts/society/steelmanning-liberals+conservatives.md index 591044d..81feee6 100644 --- a/.md/thoughts/society/steelmanning-liberals+conservatives.md +++ b/.md/thoughts/society/steelmanning-liberals+conservatives.md @@ -1,4 +1,24 @@ +*Better articulated* [*here*](/static/media/Conservative-Liberal-Socialist.pdf) +I find it necessary to remind myself lately that everyone, no matter how +crazy they seem, generally arrived at their opinions through good +arguments. It's probably true that most people don't, and we really just +arrive at our opinions by random osmosis. But that is a depressing +thought, and I would like to believe otherwise... + +I believe strongly in steel manning oppoising arguments. You should +never feel too strongly about something that you can't argue the other +side of, because there's a good chance you have a blindspot. + +In both definitions, I will try to focus on just those qualities that +all in the American right/left spectrum agree on. So for conservatives, I tried +to make a definition that includes the far-right (plutocrats, monarchists, +theocrats, authoritarians, etc.) and vice versa for the far-left (socialists, +communists, etc.) + +Full disclosure, my own sympathies tend to be with the left, although +I'm a strong believer in tradition, family, and fiscal +responisbility that tends to be associated with the right. ## American Conservatives @@ -19,14 +39,58 @@ Not a pessimisitic outlook on life (as liberals might sometimes claim), but a humble one, that recognizes that people usually get things wrong before things go right. +What institutions are most important to conservatives? + These arguments were inspired by points from various authors and commentators. This is not an endorsement of their work necessarily, or that they originated these arguments, just that I heard it best articulated by them at some point. - Edmund Burke -- Glenn Beck / my high school history teacher -- Jordan Peterstein +- Glenn Beck / my high school history teacher who loved him +- Jordan Peterson - Ben Shapiro +- William F. Buckley ## American Liberals + +The root of the word "liberal" comes from "liberty." It follows that +anyone who identifies as a liberal surely values liberty in some sense. + +But there are many senses of the word "liberty." In the most basic +sense, it means autonomy or self-government. The ability to act in +accordance with one's will. But this naive defintion has some clear +defects. For one, it has no consideration for the liberty of others. If +I wish to steal bread from someone, I cannot do so without depriving +them of the liberty of owning it. For two, the matter of "one's will" +is rarely something we are individually free to decide. To paraphrase +Schopenhauer: "Man is free to do what he wills. But cannot will what he +wills." Our wants and needs are ultimately products of our environment. + +The modern sense of liberalism is often narrowed to "social liberalism" +to refer to those particular positions that promote the ... sense of +liberty. + +Most liberals would acknowledge that liberty is not an absolute good, +and the responsibilities and costs of freedom that necessarily follow. +Instead liberals see liberty, equality, and fraternity as ideals to +aspire to. Conservatives often critique liberals for being unrealistic +because of this, but a liberal can point to the long history of triumph +of these ideals, for example the abolition of slavery, women's freedom +to vote, the fall of monarchy worldwide. And they can point the failure +at attempts to supress these ideals, such as Prohibition, racial +segregation, and the War on Drugs. + +Where the conservative may point out the longevity of institutions as +proof of their success, a liberal tends to be more critical. Keeping in +mind that anything man-made can be man un-made, a liberal always tries +to imagine how reality can be different in unexpected ways. + + +As before, these arguments were inspired by points from various authors +and commentators, including: + +- George Orwell +- Christopher Hitchens + + |